diff --git a/gcc/ChangeLog b/gcc/ChangeLog
index 02b3ce744abfd661e60e36f45570685c59f14508..9ebe45478349d933ca7eccd3fb86d295dbbed48b 100644
--- a/gcc/ChangeLog
+++ b/gcc/ChangeLog
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+2006-03-22  Richard Sandiford  <richard@codesourcery.com>
+
+	* doc/md.texi: Refer to i386/constraints.md instead of
+	i386/predicates.md.
+	* config/i386/constraints.md: New file, extracted from...
+	* config/i386/predicates.md: ...here.
+	* config/i386/i386.md: Include constraints.md.
+
 2006-03-21  Jason Merrill  <jason@redhat.com>
 
 	* builtins.c (expand_builtin_fork_or_exec): Fix pasto.
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/constraints.md b/gcc/config/i386/constraints.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..0ab4995f3b86a60d2ae9de165a3d2ce2c764b935
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/constraints.md
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+;; Constraint definitions for IA-32 and x86-64.
+;; Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+;;
+;; This file is part of GCC.
+;;
+;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+;; any later version.
+;;
+;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
+;; the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
+;;; Unused letters:
+;;;     B     H           TU W   
+;;;           h jk          vw  z
+
+;; Integer register constraints.
+;; It is not necessary to define 'r' here.
+(define_register_constraint "R" "LEGACY_REGS"
+ "Legacy register---the eight integer registers available on all
+  i386 processors (@code{a}, @code{b}, @code{c}, @code{d},
+  @code{si}, @code{di}, @code{bp}, @code{sp}).")
+
+(define_register_constraint "q" "TARGET_64BIT ? GENERAL_REGS : Q_REGS"
+ "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}l}.  In 32-bit mode, @code{a},
+  @code{b}, @code{c}, and @code{d}; in 64-bit mode, any integer register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "Q" "Q_REGS"
+ "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}h}: @code{a}, @code{b},
+  @code{c}, and @code{d}.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "l" "INDEX_REGS"
+ "@internal Any register that can be used as the index in a base+index
+  memory access: that is, any general register except the stack pointer.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "a" "AREG"
+ "The @code{a} register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "b" "BREG"
+ "The @code{b} register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "c" "CREG"
+ "The @code{c} register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "d" "DREG"
+ "The @code{d} register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "S" "SIREG"
+ "The @code{si} register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "D" "DIREG"
+ "The @code{di} register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "A" "AD_REGS"
+ "The @code{a} and @code{d} registers, as a pair (for instructions
+  that return half the result in one and half in the other).")
+
+;; Floating-point register constraints.
+(define_register_constraint "f"
+ "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FLOAT_REGS : NO_REGS"
+ "Any 80387 floating-point (stack) register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "t"
+ "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_TOP_REG : NO_REGS"
+ "Top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(0)}).")
+
+(define_register_constraint "u"
+ "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_SECOND_REG : NO_REGS"
+ "Second from top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(1)}).")
+
+;; Vector registers (also used for plain floating point nowadays).
+(define_register_constraint "y" "TARGET_MMX ? MMX_REGS : NO_REGS"
+ "Any MMX register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "x" "TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
+ "Any SSE register.")
+
+(define_register_constraint "Y" "TARGET_SSE2? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
+ "@internal Any SSE2 register.")
+
+;; Integer constant constraints.
+(define_constraint "I"
+  "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 31, for 32-bit shifts."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 31")))
+
+(define_constraint "J"
+  "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 63, for 64-bit shifts."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 63")))
+
+(define_constraint "K"
+  "Signed 8-bit integer constant."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival >= -128 && ival <= 127")))
+
+(define_constraint "L"
+  "@code{0xFF} or @code{0xFFFF}, for andsi as a zero-extending move."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival == 0xFF || ival == 0xFFFF")))
+
+(define_constraint "M"
+  "0, 1, 2, or 3 (shifts for the @code{lea} instruction)."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 3")))
+
+(define_constraint "N"
+  "Unsigned 8-bit integer constant (for @code{in} and @code{out} 
+   instructions)."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 255")))
+
+(define_constraint "O"
+  "@internal Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 127, for 128-bit shifts."
+  (and (match_code "const_int")
+       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 127")))
+
+;; Floating-point constant constraints.
+;; We allow constants even if TARGET_80387 isn't set, because the
+;; stack register converter may need to load 0.0 into the function
+;; value register (top of stack).
+(define_constraint "G"
+  "Standard 80387 floating point constant."
+  (and (match_code "const_double")
+       (match_test "standard_80387_constant_p (op)")))
+
+;; This can theoretically be any mode's CONST0_RTX.
+(define_constraint "C"
+  "Standard SSE floating point constant."
+  (match_test "standard_sse_constant_p (op)"))
+
+;; Constant-or-symbol-reference constraints.
+
+(define_constraint "e"
+  "32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
+   to fit that range (for immediate operands in sign-extending x86-64
+   instructions)."
+  (match_operand 0 "x86_64_immediate_operand"))
+
+(define_constraint "Z"
+  "32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
+   to fit that range (for immediate operands in zero-extending x86-64
+   instructions)."
+  (match_operand 0 "x86_64_zext_immediate_operand"))
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md
index 4e64da31a3ff335e5548209c997562e880861aa2..827bf4e4da1da5e0881fbe1aee08a7c7461a2315 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.md
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.md
@@ -475,9 +475,10 @@
 (include "athlon.md")
 
 
-;; Operand and operator predicates
+;; Operand and operator predicates and constraints
 
 (include "predicates.md")
+(include "constraints.md")
 
 
 ;; Compare instructions.
diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/predicates.md b/gcc/config/i386/predicates.md
index d97f6fccbca8d1e06531909d9962ce71b50352fe..acc01eeb537b11cb0ca75393991f797d3cb7ed0e 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/predicates.md
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/predicates.md
@@ -947,137 +947,3 @@
 
 (define_predicate "absneg_operator"
   (match_code "abs,neg"))
-
-;;; Constraint definitions.
-;;; Unused letters:
-;;;     B     H           TU W   
-;;;           h jk          vw  z
-
-;; Integer register constraints.
-;; It is not necessary to define 'r' here.
-(define_register_constraint "R" "LEGACY_REGS"
- "Legacy register---the eight integer registers available on all
-  i386 processors (@code{a}, @code{b}, @code{c}, @code{d},
-  @code{si}, @code{di}, @code{bp}, @code{sp}).")
-
-(define_register_constraint "q" "TARGET_64BIT ? GENERAL_REGS : Q_REGS"
- "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}l}.  In 32-bit mode, @code{a},
-  @code{b}, @code{c}, and @code{d}; in 64-bit mode, any integer register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "Q" "Q_REGS"
- "Any register accessible as @code{@var{r}h}: @code{a}, @code{b},
-  @code{c}, and @code{d}.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "l" "INDEX_REGS"
- "@internal Any register that can be used as the index in a base+index
-  memory access: that is, any general register except the stack pointer.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "a" "AREG"
- "The @code{a} register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "b" "BREG"
- "The @code{b} register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "c" "CREG"
- "The @code{c} register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "d" "DREG"
- "The @code{d} register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "S" "SIREG"
- "The @code{si} register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "D" "DIREG"
- "The @code{di} register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "A" "AD_REGS"
- "The @code{a} and @code{d} registers, as a pair (for instructions
-  that return half the result in one and half in the other).")
-
-;; Floating-point register constraints.
-(define_register_constraint "f"
- "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FLOAT_REGS : NO_REGS"
- "Any 80387 floating-point (stack) register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "t"
- "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_TOP_REG : NO_REGS"
- "Top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(0)}).")
-
-(define_register_constraint "u"
- "TARGET_80387 || TARGET_FLOAT_RETURNS_IN_80387 ? FP_SECOND_REG : NO_REGS"
- "Second from top of 80387 floating-point stack (@code{%st(1)}).")
-
-;; Vector registers (also used for plain floating point nowadays).
-(define_register_constraint "y" "TARGET_MMX ? MMX_REGS : NO_REGS"
- "Any MMX register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "x" "TARGET_SSE ? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
- "Any SSE register.")
-
-(define_register_constraint "Y" "TARGET_SSE2? SSE_REGS : NO_REGS"
- "@internal Any SSE2 register.")
-
-;; Integer constant constraints.
-(define_constraint "I"
-  "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 31, for 32-bit shifts."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 31")))
-
-(define_constraint "J"
-  "Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 63, for 64-bit shifts."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 63")))
-
-(define_constraint "K"
-  "Signed 8-bit integer constant."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival >= -128 && ival <= 127")))
-
-(define_constraint "L"
-  "@code{0xFF} or @code{0xFFFF}, for andsi as a zero-extending move."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival == 0xFF || ival == 0xFFFF")))
-
-(define_constraint "M"
-  "0, 1, 2, or 3 (shifts for the @code{lea} instruction)."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 3")))
-
-(define_constraint "N"
-  "Unsigned 8-bit integer constant (for @code{in} and @code{out} 
-   instructions)."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 255")))
-
-(define_constraint "O"
-  "@internal Integer constant in the range 0 @dots{} 127, for 128-bit shifts."
-  (and (match_code "const_int")
-       (match_test "ival >= 0 && ival <= 127")))
-
-;; Floating-point constant constraints.
-;; We allow constants even if TARGET_80387 isn't set, because the
-;; stack register converter may need to load 0.0 into the function
-;; value register (top of stack).
-(define_constraint "G"
-  "Standard 80387 floating point constant."
-  (and (match_code "const_double")
-       (match_test "standard_80387_constant_p (op)")))
-
-;; This can theoretically be any mode's CONST0_RTX.
-(define_constraint "C"
-  "Standard SSE floating point constant."
-  (match_test "standard_sse_constant_p (op)"))
-
-;; Constant-or-symbol-reference constraints.
-
-(define_constraint "e"
-  "32-bit signed integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
-   to fit that range (for immediate operands in sign-extending x86-64
-   instructions)."
-  (match_operand 0 "x86_64_immediate_operand"))
-
-(define_constraint "Z"
-  "32-bit unsigned integer constant, or a symbolic reference known
-   to fit that range (for immediate operands in zero-extending x86-64
-   instructions)."
-  (match_operand 0 "x86_64_zext_immediate_operand"))
diff --git a/gcc/doc/md.texi b/gcc/doc/md.texi
index 0fc22653ea6664daabfaf0b7d06ee0af2f9320b7..e5f379c3812cbf1dcfc2a6c9d517281ee8a441de 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/md.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/md.texi
@@ -1882,7 +1882,7 @@ A 15-bit signed integer constant.
 A positive 16-bit constant.
 @end table
 
-@item Intel 386---@file{config/i386/predicates.md}
+@item Intel 386---@file{config/i386/constraints.md}
 @table @code
 @item R
 Legacy register---the eight integer registers available on all