From 247643c7e21b087e6c93b8b8d49b4268bf84b03b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nathaniel Shead <nathanieloshead@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Oct 2024 12:01:38 +1000
Subject: [PATCH] c++: Allow references to internal-linkage vars in C++11
 [PR113266]

[temp.arg.nontype] changed in C++11 to allow naming internal-linkage
variables and functions.  We currently already handle internal-linkage
functions, but variables were missed; this patch updates this.

	PR c++/113266
	PR c++/116911

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	* parser.cc (cp_parser_template_argument): Allow
	internal-linkage variables since C++11.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.dg/cpp0x/nontype6.C: New test.

Signed-off-by: Nathaniel Shead <nathanieloshead@gmail.com>
---
 gcc/cp/parser.cc                      | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nontype6.C | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nontype6.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/parser.cc b/gcc/cp/parser.cc
index 08f9c89f1f04..9d31a975dcf9 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/parser.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/parser.cc
@@ -19864,9 +19864,11 @@ cp_parser_template_argument (cp_parser* parser)
 
      -- the name of a non-type template-parameter; or
 
-     -- the name of an object or function with external linkage...
+     -- the name of an object or function with external (or internal,
+	since C++11) linkage...
 
-     -- the address of an object or function with external linkage...
+     -- the address of an object or function with external (or internal,
+	since C++11) linkage...
 
      -- a pointer to member...  */
   /* Look for a non-type template parameter.  */
@@ -19929,11 +19931,16 @@ cp_parser_template_argument (cp_parser* parser)
 	    probe = TREE_OPERAND (probe, 1);
 	  if (VAR_P (probe))
 	    {
-	      /* A variable without external linkage might still be a
+	      /* A variable without valid linkage might still be a
 		 valid constant-expression, so no error is issued here
 		 if the external-linkage check fails.  */
-	      if (!address_p && !DECL_EXTERNAL_LINKAGE_P (probe))
-		cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
+	      if (!address_p)
+		{
+		  linkage_kind linkage = decl_linkage (probe);
+		  if (linkage != lk_external
+		      && (cxx_dialect < cxx11 || linkage != lk_internal))
+		    cp_parser_simulate_error (parser);
+		}
 	    }
 	  else if (is_overloaded_fn (argument))
 	    /* All overloaded functions are allowed; if the external
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nontype6.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nontype6.C
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5543d1e8b6d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/nontype6.C
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// PR c++/113266, PR c++/116911
+// { dg-do compile }
+
+template <int &> struct a {};
+static int guard1;
+a<guard1> b;  // { dg-error "constant-expression|invalid" "" { target c++98_only } }
+
+namespace {
+  int guard2;
+}
+a<guard2> c;  // OK in C++98 because guard2 has external linkage
+              // OK since C++11 because we can refer to an internal linkage decl
+
+void nolinkage() {
+  static int guard3;
+  a<guard3> d;  // { dg-error "constant-expression|invalid" "" { target c++98_only } }
+  // { dg-error "constant expression|no linkage" "" { target { c++11 && c++14_down } } .-1 }
+  // OK since C++17 since we can now refer to no-linkage decls
+}
-- 
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