From 2f7f9edd28d75a85a33599978f23811e679e443d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Date: Sat, 12 Nov 2022 09:33:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] range-op: Implement floating point multiplication fold_range [PR107569] The following patch implements frange multiplication, including the special case of x * x. The callers don't tell us that it is x * x, just that it is either z = x * x or if (x == y) z = x * y; For irange that makes no difference, but for frange it can mean x is -0.0 and y is 0.0 if they have the same range that includes both signed and unsigned zeros, so we need to assume result could be -0.0. The patch causes one regression: +FAIL: gcc.dg/fold-overflow-1.c scan-assembler-times 2139095040 2 but that is already tracked in PR107608 and affects not just the newly added multiplication, but addition and other floating point operations (and doesn't seem like a ranger bug but dce or whatever else). 2022-11-12 Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> PR tree-optimization/107569 PR tree-optimization/107591 * range-op.h (range_operator_float::rv_fold): Add relation_kind argument. * range-op-float.cc (range_operator_float::fold_range): Name last argument trio and pass trio.op1_op2 () as last argument to rv_fold. (range_operator_float::rv_fold): Add relation_kind argument. (foperator_plus::rv_fold, foperator_minus::rv_fold): Likewise. (foperator_mult): New class. (floating_op_table::floating_op_table): Use foperator_mult for MULT_EXPR. --- gcc/range-op-float.cc | 191 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- gcc/range-op.h | 3 +- 2 files changed, 187 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/gcc/range-op-float.cc b/gcc/range-op-float.cc index 380142b4c146..8f411b83ad16 100644 --- a/gcc/range-op-float.cc +++ b/gcc/range-op-float.cc @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see bool range_operator_float::fold_range (frange &r, tree type, const frange &op1, const frange &op2, - relation_trio) const + relation_trio trio) const { if (empty_range_varying (r, type, op1, op2)) return true; @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ range_operator_float::fold_range (frange &r, tree type, bool maybe_nan; rv_fold (lb, ub, maybe_nan, type, op1.lower_bound (), op1.upper_bound (), - op2.lower_bound (), op2.upper_bound ()); + op2.lower_bound (), op2.upper_bound (), trio.op1_op2 ()); // Handle possible NANs by saturating to the appropriate INF if only // one end is a NAN. If both ends are a NAN, just return a NAN. @@ -103,8 +103,8 @@ range_operator_float::rv_fold (REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lb, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_lb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_ub ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_lb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, - const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) - const + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, + relation_kind) const { lb = dconstninf; ub = dconstinf; @@ -1868,7 +1868,8 @@ class foperator_plus : public range_operator_float const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_lb, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_ub, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_lb, - const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub) const final override + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub, + relation_kind) const final override { frange_arithmetic (PLUS_EXPR, type, lb, lh_lb, rh_lb, dconstninf); frange_arithmetic (PLUS_EXPR, type, ub, lh_ub, rh_ub, dconstinf); @@ -1892,7 +1893,8 @@ class foperator_minus : public range_operator_float const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_lb, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_ub, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_lb, - const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub) const final override + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub, + relation_kind) const final override { frange_arithmetic (MINUS_EXPR, type, lb, lh_lb, rh_ub, dconstninf); frange_arithmetic (MINUS_EXPR, type, ub, lh_ub, rh_lb, dconstinf); @@ -1908,6 +1910,182 @@ class foperator_minus : public range_operator_float } } fop_minus; + +class foperator_mult : public range_operator_float +{ + void rv_fold (REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lb, REAL_VALUE_TYPE &ub, bool &maybe_nan, + tree type, + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_lb, + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_ub, + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_lb, + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub, + relation_kind kind) const final override + { + bool is_square + = (kind == VREL_EQ + && real_equal (&lh_lb, &rh_lb) + && real_equal (&lh_ub, &rh_ub) + && real_isneg (&lh_lb) == real_isneg (&rh_lb) + && real_isneg (&lh_ub) == real_isneg (&rh_ub)); + + maybe_nan = false; + // x * x never produces a new NAN and we only multiply the same + // values, so the 0 * INF problematic cases never appear there. + if (!is_square) + { + // [+-0, +-0] * [+INF,+INF] (or [-INF,-INF] or swapped is a known NAN. + if ((real_iszero (&lh_lb) + && real_iszero (&lh_ub) + && real_isinf (&rh_lb) + && real_isinf (&rh_ub, real_isneg (&rh_lb))) + || (real_iszero (&rh_lb) + && real_iszero (&rh_ub) + && real_isinf (&lh_lb) + && real_isinf (&lh_ub, real_isneg (&lh_lb)))) + { + real_nan (&lb, "", 0, TYPE_MODE (type)); + ub = lb; + maybe_nan = true; + return; + } + + // Otherwise, if one range includes zero and the other ends with +-INF, + // it is a maybe NAN. + if ((real_compare (LE_EXPR, &lh_lb, &dconst0) + && real_compare (GE_EXPR, &lh_ub, &dconst0) + && (real_isinf (&rh_lb) || real_isinf (&rh_ub))) + || (real_compare (LE_EXPR, &rh_lb, &dconst0) + && real_compare (GE_EXPR, &rh_ub, &dconst0) + && (real_isinf (&lh_lb) || real_isinf (&lh_ub)))) + { + maybe_nan = true; + + bool must_have_signbit_zero = false; + bool must_have_signbit_nonzero = false; + if (real_isneg (&lh_lb) == real_isneg (&lh_ub) + && real_isneg (&rh_lb) == real_isneg (&rh_ub)) + { + if (real_isneg (&lh_lb) == real_isneg (&rh_ub)) + must_have_signbit_zero = true; + else + must_have_signbit_nonzero = true; + } + + // If one of the ranges that includes INF is singleton + // and the other range includes zero, the resulting + // range is INF and NAN, because the 0 * INF boundary + // case will be NAN, but already nextafter (0, 1) * INF + // is INF. + if ((real_isinf (&lh_lb) + && real_isinf (&lh_ub, real_isneg (&lh_lb))) + || (real_isinf (&rh_lb) + && real_isinf (&rh_ub, real_isneg (&rh_lb)))) + { + // If all the boundary signs are the same, [+INF, +INF]. + if (must_have_signbit_zero) + ub = lb = dconstinf; + // If the two multiplicands have always different sign, + // [-INF, -INF]. + else if (must_have_signbit_nonzero) + ub = lb = dconstninf; + // Otherwise -> [-INF, +INF] (-INF or +INF). + else + { + lb = dconstninf; + ub = dconstinf; + } + return; + } + + // If one of the multiplicands must be zero, the resulting + // range is +-0 and NAN. + if ((real_iszero (&lh_lb) && real_iszero (&lh_ub)) + || (real_iszero (&rh_lb) && real_iszero (&rh_ub))) + { + ub = lb = dconst0; + // If all the boundary signs are the same, [+0.0, +0.0]. + if (must_have_signbit_zero) + ; + // If divisor and dividend must have different signs, + // [-0.0, -0.0]. + else if (must_have_signbit_nonzero) + ub = lb = real_value_negate (&dconst0); + // Otherwise -> [-0.0, +0.0]. + else + lb = real_value_negate (&dconst0); + return; + } + + // Otherwise one of the multiplicands could be + // [0.0, nextafter (0.0, 1.0)] and the [DBL_MAX, INF] + // or similarly with different signs. 0.0 * DBL_MAX + // is still 0.0, nextafter (0.0, 1.0) * INF is still INF, + // so if the signs are always the same or always different, + // result is [+0.0, +INF] or [-INF, -0.0], otherwise VARYING. + if (must_have_signbit_zero) + { + lb = dconst0; + ub = dconstinf; + } + else if (must_have_signbit_nonzero) + { + lb = dconstninf; + ub = real_value_negate (&dconst0); + } + else + { + lb = dconstninf; + ub = dconstinf; + } + return; + } + } + + REAL_VALUE_TYPE cp[8]; + // Do a cross-product. + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[0], lh_lb, rh_lb, dconstninf); + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[4], lh_lb, rh_lb, dconstinf); + if (is_square) + { + // For x * x we can just do max (lh_lb * lh_lb, lh_ub * lh_ub) + // as maximum and -0.0 as minimum if 0.0 is in the range, + // otherwise min (lh_lb * lh_lb, lh_ub * lh_ub). + // -0.0 rather than 0.0 because VREL_EQ doesn't prove that + // x and y are bitwise equal, just that they compare equal. + if (real_compare (LE_EXPR, &lh_lb, &dconst0) + && real_compare (GE_EXPR, &lh_ub, &dconst0)) + cp[1] = real_value_negate (&dconst0); + else + cp[1] = cp[0]; + cp[2] = cp[0]; + cp[5] = cp[4]; + cp[6] = cp[4]; + } + else + { + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[1], lh_lb, rh_ub, dconstninf); + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[5], lh_lb, rh_ub, dconstinf); + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[2], lh_ub, rh_lb, dconstninf); + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[6], lh_ub, rh_lb, dconstinf); + } + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[3], lh_ub, rh_ub, dconstninf); + frange_arithmetic (MULT_EXPR, type, cp[7], lh_ub, rh_ub, dconstinf); + + for (int i = 1; i < 4; ++i) + { + if (real_less (&cp[i], &cp[0]) + || (real_iszero (&cp[0]) && real_isnegzero (&cp[i]))) + std::swap (cp[i], cp[0]); + if (real_less (&cp[4], &cp[i + 4]) + || (real_isnegzero (&cp[4]) && real_iszero (&cp[i + 4]))) + std::swap (cp[i + 4], cp[4]); + } + lb = cp[0]; + ub = cp[4]; + + } +} fop_mult; + // Instantiate a range_op_table for floating point operations. static floating_op_table global_floating_table; @@ -1942,6 +2120,7 @@ floating_op_table::floating_op_table () set (NEGATE_EXPR, fop_negate); set (PLUS_EXPR, fop_plus); set (MINUS_EXPR, fop_minus); + set (MULT_EXPR, fop_mult); } // Return a pointer to the range_operator_float instance, if there is diff --git a/gcc/range-op.h b/gcc/range-op.h index c999b456f62e..da85b5b8e437 100644 --- a/gcc/range-op.h +++ b/gcc/range-op.h @@ -128,7 +128,8 @@ public: const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_lb, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &lh_ub, const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_lb, - const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub) const; + const REAL_VALUE_TYPE &rh_ub, + relation_kind) const; // Unary operations have the range of the LHS as op2. virtual bool fold_range (irange &r, tree type, const frange &lh, -- GitLab