From 5ca9aea695396266b7eb7d2a065e6f2e9546047e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de> Date: Thu, 3 Aug 2023 13:11:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] tree-optimization/110702 - avoid zero-based memory references in IVOPTs Sometimes IVOPTs chooses a weird induction variable which downstream leads to issues. Most of the times we can fend those off during costing by rejecting the candidate but it looks like the address description costing synthesizes is different from what we end up generating so the following fixes things up at code generation time. Specifically we avoid the create_mem_ref_raw fallback which uses a literal zero address base with the actual base in index2. For the case in question we have the address type = unsigned long offset = 0 elements = { [0] = &e * -3, [1] = (sizetype) a.9_30 * 232, [2] = ivtmp.28_44 * 4 } from which we code generate the problematical _3 = MEM[(long int *)0B + ivtmp.36_9 + ivtmp.28_44 * 4]; which references the object at address zero. The patch below recognizes the fallback after the fact and transforms the TARGET_MEM_REF memory reference into a LEA for which this form isn't problematic: _24 = &MEM[(long int *)0B + ivtmp.36_34 + ivtmp.28_44 * 4]; _3 = *_24; hereby avoiding the correctness issue. We'd later conclude the program terminates at the null pointer dereference and make the function pure, miscompling the main function of the testcase. PR tree-optimization/110702 * tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc (rewrite_use_address): When we created a NULL pointer based access rewrite that to a LEA. * gcc.dg/torture/pr110702.c: New testcase. (cherry picked from commit 13dfb01e5c30c3bd09333ac79d6ff96a617fea67) --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr110702.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc | 17 +++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr110702.c diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr110702.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr110702.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..aab9c7d923ee --- /dev/null +++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr110702.c @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* { dg-do run } */ + +void abort (void); + +int a, b, c, d; +long e[9][7][4]; + +void f() +{ + for (; a >= 0; a--) + { + b = 0; + for (; b <= 3; b++) + { + c = 0; + for (; c <= 3; c++) + { + int *g = &d; + *g = e[0][0][b] | e[a][b][a]; + } + } + } +} + +int main() +{ + f(); + if (a != -1) + abort (); + return 0; +} diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc index 0dd47910f97a..6c89b3d3580d 100644 --- a/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc +++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.cc @@ -7616,7 +7616,22 @@ rewrite_use_address (struct ivopts_data *data, true, GSI_SAME_STMT); } else - copy_ref_info (ref, *use->op_p); + { + /* When we end up confused enough and have no suitable base but + stuffed everything to index2 use a LEA for the address and + create a plain MEM_REF to avoid basing a memory reference + on address zero which create_mem_ref_raw does as fallback. */ + if (TREE_CODE (ref) == TARGET_MEM_REF + && TMR_INDEX2 (ref) != NULL_TREE + && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0))) + { + ref = fold_build1 (ADDR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0)), ref); + ref = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&bsi, ref, true, NULL_TREE, + true, GSI_SAME_STMT); + ref = build2 (MEM_REF, type, ref, build_zero_cst (alias_ptr_type)); + } + copy_ref_info (ref, *use->op_p); + } *use->op_p = ref; } -- GitLab