From d1fc9816df81e953308428641685d6ec6d84c9ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Patrick Palka <ppalka@redhat.com>
Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2024 14:28:26 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] c++: erroneous partial spec vs primary tmpl [PR116064]

When a partial specialization is deemed erroneous at parse time, we
currently flag the primary template as erroneous instead.  Later
at instantiation time we check if the primary template is erroneous
rather than the selected partial specialization, so at least we're
consistent.

But it's better not to conflate a partial specialization with the
primary template since they're instantiated independenty.  This avoids
rejecting the instantiation of A<int> in the below testcase.

	PR c++/116064

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

	* error.cc (get_current_template): If the current scope is
	a partial specialization, return it instead of the primary
	template.
	* pt.cc (instantiate_class_template): Pass the partial
	specialization if any to maybe_diagnose_erroneous_template
	instead of the primary template.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

	* g++.dg/template/permissive-error2.C: New test.

Reviewed-by: Jason Merrill <jason@redhat.com>
---
 gcc/cp/error.cc                                   |  6 +++++-
 gcc/cp/pt.cc                                      |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/permissive-error2.C | 15 +++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/permissive-error2.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/error.cc b/gcc/cp/error.cc
index 6c22ff55b463..879e5a115cfe 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/error.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/error.cc
@@ -173,7 +173,11 @@ get_current_template ()
 {
   if (scope_chain && in_template_context && !current_instantiation ())
     if (tree ti = get_template_info (current_scope ()))
-      return TI_TEMPLATE (ti);
+      {
+	if (PRIMARY_TEMPLATE_P (TI_TEMPLATE (ti)) && TI_PARTIAL_INFO (ti))
+	  ti = TI_PARTIAL_INFO (ti);
+	return TI_TEMPLATE (ti);
+      }
 
   return NULL_TREE;
 }
diff --git a/gcc/cp/pt.cc b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
index 542962b6387f..3e55d5c0fea5 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/pt.cc
+++ b/gcc/cp/pt.cc
@@ -12381,7 +12381,7 @@ instantiate_class_template (tree type)
   if (! push_tinst_level (type))
     return type;
 
-  maybe_diagnose_erroneous_template (templ);
+  maybe_diagnose_erroneous_template (t ? TI_TEMPLATE (t) : templ);
 
   int saved_unevaluated_operand = cp_unevaluated_operand;
   int saved_inhibit_evaluation_warnings = c_inhibit_evaluation_warnings;
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/permissive-error2.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/permissive-error2.C
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..692e7c7ac82c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/permissive-error2.C
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+// PR c++/116064
+// { dg-additional-options -fpermissive }
+// Verify we correctly mark a partial specialization as erroneous
+// instead its primary template.
+
+template<class T>
+struct A { };
+
+template<class T>
+struct A<T*> { // { dg-error "instantiating erroneous template" }
+  void f(typename A::type); // { dg-warning "does not name a type" }
+};
+
+A<int> a;  // { dg-bogus "" }
+A<int*> b; // { dg-message "required from here" }
-- 
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