re PR c/18624 (GCC does not detect local variable set but never used)

	PR c/18624
	* tree.h (DECL_READ_P): Define.
	(struct tree_decl_common): Add decl_read_flag.
	* c-decl.c (pop_scope): If TREE_USED but !DECL_READ_P, issue
	a set but not used warning.
	(merge_decls): Merge DECL_READ_P flag.
	(finish_decl, build_compound_literal): Set DECL_READ_P flag.
	(finish_function): Issue -Wunused-but-set-parameter diagnostics.
	* c-common.c (handle_used_attribute, handle_unused_attribute):
	Likewise.
	* c-tree.h (default_function_array_read_conversion, mark_exp_read):
	New prototypes.
	* c-typeck.c (default_function_array_read_conversion, mark_exp_read):
	New functions.
	(default_conversion, c_process_expr_stmt): Call mark_exp_read.
	* c-parser.c (c_parser_initializer, c_parser_expr_no_commas,
	c_parser_binary_expression, c_parser_cast_expression,
	c_parser_expr_list, c_parser_omp_atomic, c_parser_omp_for_loop):
	Call default_function_array_read_conversion instead of
	default_function_array_conversion where needed.
	(c_parser_unary_expression, c_parser_conditional_expression,
	c_parser_postfix_expression_after_primary, c_parser_initelt):
	Likewise.  Call mark_exp_read where needed.
	(c_parser_statement_after_labels, c_parser_asm_operands,
	c_parser_typeof_specifier, c_parser_sizeof_expression,
	c_parser_alignof_expression, c_parser_initval): Call mark_exp_read
	where needed.
	* common.opt (Wunused-but-set-variable, Wunused-but-set-parameter):
	New.
	* toplev.c (warn_unused_but_set_variable): Default to warn_unused.
	(warn_unused_but_set_parameter): Default to warn_unused
	&& extra_warnings.
	* doc/invoke.texi: Document -Wunused-but-set-variable and
	-Wunused-but-set-parameter.

	* objc-act.c (finish_var_decl, objc_begin_catch_clause,
	really_start_method, get_super_receiver, handle_class_ref): Set
	DECL_READ_P in addition to TREE_USED.

	* gcc.dg/Wunused-var-1.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/Wunused-var-2.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/Wunused-var-3.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/Wunused-var-4.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/Wunused-var-5.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/Wunused-var-6.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/Wunused-parm-1.c: New test.

From-SVN: r158086